Advice: Recycled Composition
Nov. 14th, 2013 08:57 pmHello A_B. I've got an interesting situation and I'm not sure if counts as being ripped-off per-se, but it's definitely fishy behavior. I'm keeping some details generic for now, but if it's worthy of an A_B post then I'll be specific.
In 2008, I approached a musician at a furry convention that was offering song commissions. I was a fan, so I paid for one. In 2009, they finally produced the finished work but it was not to my liking. They agreed to refund me and in 2010 I received a full refund.
Fast forward to 2 weeks ago when I discovered that the artist had re-established themselves on FA. I discover they have an off-FA musician promotion page and I decide to check it out. There was an older album released in 2007 and I decided to listen to it. One of the tracks in that album matched in both tempo and melody. However some of the instrument samples differed (some remained the same) to the one that was offered to me as a finished product in 2009.
In essence, I had been sold a recycled composition and clueless to that fact. It was just by pure luck that I didn't like it and they agreed to refund me.
A_B, what do you make of this? What's your advice?
In 2008, I approached a musician at a furry convention that was offering song commissions. I was a fan, so I paid for one. In 2009, they finally produced the finished work but it was not to my liking. They agreed to refund me and in 2010 I received a full refund.
Fast forward to 2 weeks ago when I discovered that the artist had re-established themselves on FA. I discover they have an off-FA musician promotion page and I decide to check it out. There was an older album released in 2007 and I decided to listen to it. One of the tracks in that album matched in both tempo and melody. However some of the instrument samples differed (some remained the same) to the one that was offered to me as a finished product in 2009.
In essence, I had been sold a recycled composition and clueless to that fact. It was just by pure luck that I didn't like it and they agreed to refund me.
A_B, what do you make of this? What's your advice?
no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 08:20 am (UTC)You got the refund, thankfully. I would ask them politely about the recycled tune, and see how they reply. There are coincidences like this, and with music it happens often. I wouldn't think this is suitable for a beware unless you can find other examples where it's a direct rip from something. Often times in the music community I've noticed folks using other samples of songs, beats, and general ideas - it feels like a much looser thing then with graphic art. But I could be absolutely wrong on this.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 02:07 pm (UTC)A visual artists drawings can be very similar, though different. They use the same structure to draw (poses/style), and change things to fit the description, if that makes any sense. It's just how you'd feel personally.
Also, maybe they weren't very experienced and had basics or things that they were used to, to go off of, perhaps using their music as a crutch. There's a lot of factors.
I'm glad that they refunded you though.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 02:18 pm (UTC)Would love to hear from a musician in the community! I just can't really say because I'm sure there is etiquette and things that are "simply not done" in the music community that I am not aware of.
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Date: 2013-11-15 02:59 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 04:12 pm (UTC)Let me make a visual art analogy: Artist draws original, non-commissioned art for a portfolio collection that is to be sold. Later on, the artist offers commissions and decides to pull a piece from that previous portfolio, modify a few details and provide that to the client after having advertised as offering an original piece. Maybe more difficult with traditional media, but with digital media this would be simpler.
I hope this clarifies the timeline I put forth.
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Date: 2013-11-15 04:16 pm (UTC)--
Ah I see I mis-understood the original situation. I don't think it would warrant a beware since you aren't the one who technically got ripped off since you got a refund. I'd for sure not purchase from them again in the future and I hope this behavior isn't common for them.
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Date: 2013-11-15 07:45 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 09:08 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 10:03 pm (UTC)Edit; His post is somewhat confusing; someone clarified below. The fact still remains that he got a refund. Plus, if it's just a simple beat versus the entire song. The OP isn't clear on that.
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Date: 2013-11-15 03:10 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 04:21 pm (UTC)But given the fact that A) you turned down the offered composition and B) you were refunded in the end means this isn't beware-worthy.
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Date: 2013-11-15 06:46 pm (UTC)This.
Example:
J.Cole's "Work Out" song is a rip off of Paula Abdul's "Straight Up"
Straight up, now tell me do you really wanna love me forever. Oh, oh, oh. Or is it just a hit and run (Well, hey) Straight up I tell ya I just really wanna ...
Totally had a flaily point attack when I heard that. Music "artist" indeed. Happens a lot in music, but ...that one. That one sat with me wrong.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 07:43 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 08:11 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 09:32 am (UTC)And yup, DP usually uses samples and make new songs out of them. At least in their original work - they didn't in their Tron Legacy OST afaik. (Correct me if I'm wrong)
Though, I don't know about their latest album Random Access Memories, after listening once I tossed it in the bin. (Dont.Start.Rant.Arrgh..)
However, wouldn't say DP "copied" with using samples, since the outcome is something completely different and has a quality.
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Date: 2013-11-16 09:35 pm (UTC)But yeah, sampling is really common in several music genres - it's referred to as plunderphonics, especially when it's used as the centerpiece for the majority of an artist's work (a la Girl Talk) - but it's not the same as straight up plagiarism.
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Date: 2013-11-15 06:40 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 07:42 pm (UTC)Commissioned music; didn't like it. Got refund. Now upset he is using it elsewhere?
As an artist, this is extremely common. If people scam (don't pay) or don't like the sketch, I'll often either sell it as a YCH, or use it for another commission.
There has been one, maybe two times, where I took payment after completion and the commissioner never paid, so I reused the finished image.
If you didn't pay (Refunded in this case) it's not yours and the artist can do what they like.
The only way it could be is if you provided you own beats, and he is using those.
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Date: 2013-11-15 09:28 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-18 06:05 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 08:12 pm (UTC)Edit: I seriously don't get it. People aren't reading the entry right. The artist didn't re-purpose the OP's old commission into a song. They used a lot of the original song for the OP's commission
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Date: 2013-11-15 10:10 pm (UTC)Edit because bad keyboard is bad.
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Date: 2013-11-15 10:18 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 11:08 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 12:10 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 10:22 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-20 02:34 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-20 05:07 am (UTC)Even after that, I already broke down why this is not bewareable without using the music itself, later in the comments. So this circle jerk of trying to nail this anonymous musician to the wall is getting old.
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Date: 2013-11-15 08:54 pm (UTC)Without hearing both tracks, it's hard to say. Honestly at this point, I wouldn't worry about it, unless you were thinking of commissioning this person again.
Did you compare both tracks side-by-side, or were you working off memory? Are you positive of the dates of composition for both pieces?
A lot of composers recycle tunes, rhythms, words, etc. Especially from themselves! Just listen to movie soundtrack composers, they love reusing their favorite motifs, they'll steal from classical pieces, they'll use tunes of modern pop songs...the music world has a much larger gray area of borrowing/influence/homage vs plagiarism than visual arts. Yeah, a composer will get called on their nonsense if 'borrowing' is ALL that they do, but if it's here and there, nobody cares. Unless this person was literally reusing stuff note-for-note and only changing a couple words in the tune, there's probably not too much to be done about it.
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Date: 2013-11-15 09:28 pm (UTC)Sort of like an artist may reuse a pose of a refunded or nonpaid commission as a YCH/prepose.
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Date: 2013-11-15 10:16 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 01:58 am (UTC)Some artists will mistakenly redraw the same pose because it's one they are comfortable with, and it could be something as innocent as that.
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Date: 2013-11-16 02:03 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 10:35 pm (UTC)Sorry if this is super obvious, but I feel like the above comments focused more on the OP's resolution than future customers |3
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Date: 2013-11-15 11:02 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 10:56 pm (UTC)What's in question? This isn't simply sampling as a few of the posts have defined. Music isn't my specialty; I only grasp a few bare concepts. I cannot tell you specifically if there's been a transposition of octave or a change in tempo to the very BPM, but do know the concept of melody and that's when you hear a certain arrangement of notes and you recognize a certain part of a musical composition. In my particular case, the song I was provided in 2009 and the song that was uploaded in 2007 match in melody throughout the entire duration of the song. It is undeniably recognizable.
I haven't provided samples of the songs because it would then become apparent who the musician is. I've kept mum on that because I wonder to what net effect making a full-fledged aware on them would accomplish. They're not taking commissions and I have no loss of money as a result.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 11:06 pm (UTC)1.) You owned the track and want to use it for commercial purposes.
2.) He's taking commissions and recycling lots of songs.
Otherwise this is kind of a grey area and not beware able. I wouldn't take to warning anyone unless you can prove this is a habit and repeatedly done by this particular musician. The simple fact of them no longer taking on work sort of negates the point of bewaring about them.
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Date: 2013-11-16 12:11 am (UTC)However, some of the feedback this has generated is troublesome. As far as this being a habit, I cannot attest to that at all. However, doesn't that seem to be a bit of a tenuous point considering many posts are isolated incidents and not indicative of habitual activities by either bad artists or buyers?
What's also troublesome is that it seems that some of these responses have an overbearingly expedient tone to them. In more direct terms, this is reflected by the number of people saying that since I lost no money, there's no issue here. If that's the prevailing viewpoint in this community, then why would we entertain advice discussions like this? I would hope the reason is so that it better informs both artisans and their patrons. Wouldn't a post that is calling into question the integrity of a particular person's business practices fall under the purview of that? Even in spite of the fact there may be no damages and there may not present risk? Couldn't this perhaps become an issue at a future date regardless of who the participants are?
Even though A_B really has no sanctioning on how any of us conduct our business, it has certainly made many of us reflect and make more ethical and informed business practices. I can't help but feel that some of this discussion has been diminished simply because the focus has been on what's been -done- to us instead of how we -do- business. Wouldn't that curtail some the transformative capability this community has?
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Date: 2013-11-16 01:20 am (UTC)What makes your case hard is that it happened four years ago, it was resolved to both parties' agreement (apparently), and there were no questions about it until very recently. I'm not saying that there isn't a chance this person did something wrong with your commission, and I'm not saying that past wrongs shouldn't be addressed. I'm just honestly not seeing a reason to dredge this up unless the person in question is still taking commissions and is still acting dodgy.
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Date: 2013-11-16 02:15 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 02:43 am (UTC)Answer at this point is a no in my opinion. I'm going to say my reasons why, which will no cover these two facts: ages of pieces and the fact you rejected and were refunded.
This is only my opinion, mind you and not indicative of the Mod Collective as a whole.
A) We have established that sampling in music is common, as long as it is not excessive or outright plagarism.
B) We also do not know if its a stylistic choice of this artist, or an unfortunate crutch of theirs.
C) They're not open for commissions/trades, so while that can indeed change, this brings me to the last point:
D) Aside from the bummer of not getting a product, this experience seems to have not been a negative one? Artist was not unpleasant with you at all it seems (else you'd have mentioned a poor working relationship with them), so the whole transaction was civil.
With these four points alone, its simply a non-bewareable issue at that point.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 09:30 am (UTC)(Note rule #5, as you are sort of treading on the line of "why did a mod post this?")
I do not see how this is troublesome, as you have quite a wide variety of responses here. Some people feel the lack of money is a non issue, however not everyone does - I do not. A refund doesn't negate bad business ethics and we have plenty of bewares on that alone. What perhaps is troublesome to me is that you ask for advice and get it - then seem irritated at the results because they aren't aligned with your own. You now have two moderators giving you solid answers - No, this would not be fit for a beware given the evidence you've spoken about.
This artist doesn't take commissions, so in essence what is to beware? Who are we warning him against if he doesn't have customers anymore? The plain simple answer is "Let it go".
no subject
Date: 2013-11-15 11:55 pm (UTC)It's not really bad, per-say. A little not-cool if you were told you would get a 100% brand new custom tune, but since you ended up not liking it anyways, it kind of seems like a non-issue?
Or it could also just be that the musician really likes that beat and uses it in a lot of their songs, and your song just happened to match that one really closely (like an artist doing the same pose over and over because they like drawing it that way).
*shrug*
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Date: 2013-11-16 11:46 am (UTC)Even if they were, unless the artist is reselling the same copy to multiple people (vs reselling a previously personal work), that's borderline. Depends how much they tried to edit it to your tastes I guess.
As others have said, since you didn't like it and they refunded, it seems not beware worthy. NOT since a refund negates all bad practices, but because it doesn't sound like anything too bad happened in the first place. Sounds more like you didn't like their style/creative process and got a refund, end of story?
no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 07:15 pm (UTC)If this was drawn art with the same issue everyone would agree that it's wrong, I'm sure.
When you commission someone for an original piece of art--drawn, composed, or otherwise--you expect an -original- piece of art, don't you?
no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 07:58 pm (UTC)I agree that if you commission an original piece, you shouldn't get recycled music. That being said, where does recycling end and personal style begin? Without being able to compare the two pieces of music, we're basically taking shots in the dark as to which case it is.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-16 08:05 pm (UTC)Re: "Sampling" - if an artist uses an (originally created) base or (originally taken) references and re-uses them for their originally created pieces, there's nothing "foul" about that. If you don't like that they do that, it's up to you whether or not it's worth your money, but otherwise, if there's no plagiarism or copyright infringement of other artists, there's no "beware" to be had.
Alphonse Mucha re-used drawn pose references he had for multiple pieces he did, and Norman Rockwell took his own photograph references and would reuse pieces of them (poses, faces, etc). Does that make them less influential or less talented?
Same applies here. the artist had (most likely) chords and pieces of his own creations that he re-used (without hearing this, can't be too sure), OP got a refund for the piece because he didn't like it, so there's not really a lot of applicable relevance to the situation to make it a beware.
My personal opinion here obviously.
no subject
Date: 2013-11-17 12:53 am (UTC)Case in point: When my friend Kayin was asking for composers for a game he's been developing he had an absolute truck-load of musicians show up throwing free work at him. I was absolutely astounded by how generous and open the music community was, and how trusting they were that he wouldn't use their music without payment.
Had this been a call for artwork, it would be very different. It's just kind of a strange observation but I feel the music community has a lot more sharing involved. (Not that the illustrator community doesn't, but it's far less open or forgiving)
So, yes this is very normal in the music world. It's absolutely %100 different from the illustration/art world.